SCALE for letters?

maker: Marius Chenat, 9 Rue Claudius Penet, Lyon, Rhône, France
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letter scale, maker M. Chenat
scale for letters? - maker M. Chenat
 

This unusual, unique, and rare scale was made in France by the Lyon-based designer Marius Chenat. The 100-gram scale has a line of measurement for each gram. The scale states that the minimum weight to be weighed is 10 grams and the maximum is 100 grams. The scale has four adjusting screws but lacks a spirit level. The heavy scale housing conceals a pendulum mechanism with knife-edge bearings. The mechanism has multiple adjustment options. The scale is equipped with an oil damper to stop the movement more quickly and enable readings. Various components are numbered 12. At the bottom left of the scales' housing is a large lead surface. It contains the French hallmark with the handshake, this relief stamp has four straight sides and an arch underneath. I don't know when this stamp shape dates. It also has M.C. in a rectangle. I don't know if this represents Marius Chenat's initials or something else. The platform with the raised edge is suitable for weighing letters, but I don't know what this unusual scale was designed for. Searching the internet for the name M. Chenat yielded several other scale models. The second to last photo at the bottom of this page shows a scale with a similar scale housing and also four adjusting screws. There is a spirit level on the right side. This scale, with its two platforms, appears to be a balance. There are various nameplate designs on the precision balances supplied by M. Chenat. I also came across a large personal scale with the name M. Chenat on the dial; see the photos below. The last photo shows a precision scale made by M. Chenat with an oil damper, which was supposedly intended for determining the moisture content of tobacco. I found one patent FR578467 from Marius Chenat, granted on July 3, 1924. It concerns a scale mechanism with ball bearings and gears and has no similarities with the scale shown here.

back of the scale
back of the scale
 

The scale housing shown here is 30.5 cm high, the top edge of the plateau is even 38.5 cm high. The base plate measures 22.5 x 18 cm. The scale house is 17.3 cm wide at the bottom and 12.5 cm deep. The scale weighs a whopping 6.6 kilograms. Dating is difficult, probably between 1920 and 1950. Additional information is very welcome.
Below are more images of this special scale by Marius Chenat.

side view
left side with a lead surface at the bottom
 
the Chenat scale
the Chenat scale has lost a lot of paint
 
right side
right side
 
detail 1
the factory plate of M. Chenat, constructor
 
detail 2
the scale has no fewer than four adjusting screws
 
detail 3
the factory name is also on the size scale
 
detail 4
view of the plateau
 
detail 5
the bottom
 
detail 6
the back has also lost a lot of paint
 
detail 4
a ten gram weight on the plateau
 
detail 5
the scale charged with ten grams
 
detail 6
the pointer at ten grams
 
detail 7
the letters M.C and next to it the French quality mark the handshake
 
detail 8
the large lead surface on the left side of the scale
 
detail 9
the minimum load is 10 grams, the maximum is 100 grams
there are stripes of measurement per gram
 
detail 21
front of the scale
without the scale housing
 
unloaded and maximum loaded animation
animation: unloaded and maximum loaded
with hundred grams
[move the pointer over the photo]
detail 22
back of the scale
without the scale housing
 
animation with 50 grams
animation: unloaded and loaded with 50 grams
the hand goes from zero to fifty grams
[move the pointer over the photo]
unloaded and maximum loaded animation
animation: unloaded and maximum loaded
the hand goes from zero to hundred grams
[move the pointer over the photo]
unloaded and maximum loaded animation
animation: unloaded and maximum loaded
with 2 x 50 grams
[move the pointer over the photo]
detail 24
the gram stripes have faded but are still just visible
 
detail 25
the cylinder of the damper and behind it the vertical
rod with a pressure spring at the top as a stop
 
detail 26
one of the four brass adjusting screws
 
detail 27
the scale is reassembled in the scale housing
the back plate is still missing
 
 
 
detail 28
the damper displacer and the damper top edge
clearly visible
 
 
 
animation
animation: the scale movement, on the left the vertical
rod with the pressure spring stop at the unloaded position
on the right the oil damper for a quick movement stop
[move the pointer over the photo]
 
detail 10
another version of the factory plate
on a weighing balance by M. Chenat
 
detail 11
yet another version of the factory plate
on a weighing balance by M. Chenat
 
detail 12
a textile yarn winder with counter
made by M. Chenat
 
detail 13
a personal scale made by M. Chat
 
detail 14
the dial of the M. Chenat personal scale
 
detail 15
the Chenat balance with the same weighing house
with on the right just visible a spirit level
 
 
detail 16
the Chenat address listing in Archives des services régionnaux du ministère de la Production industrielle
(circonscription de Lyon) 1941-1953, edition 2001
detail 17
a Chenat scale to determine the moisture content in tobacco
 
detail 18
the only patent application found by Marius Chenat was
filed on May 19, 1923, and of course not on May 69, 1923
the application resulted in patent FR578467 granted
on July 3, 1924 and published on September 26, 1924
 
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« collection part 28 «© copyright André Solversion: August 29, 2025